
There seems to be a great divide between the real world of retail and the corresponding world of e-commerce. In the real world, developing relationships and return customers is a huge focus. Online, the focus is to get new visitors into contact with popular products, without consideration to who might be landing on the website, and where they’ve been before. Is it a lack of sociological awareness? Or a fear of new and enabling technologies and their cost? Either way, there’s a lot of room for small businesses to bring personal and relevant information to each of their visitors.
In retail, marketing for repeat business is more cost effective than generating first time buyers. Recognizing that word-of-mouth is always the most effective advertising, retailers work hard to develop customer loyalty through rewards programs, CRM, and creating positive shopping experience. So much so, that repeat customers can expect a degree of personalization at the shops they frequent. When I buy my morning coffee, I’m pleased when I’m presented with my regular order without having to ask. When I go to my favourite clothing store, It’s nice when the sales clerk greats me by name, and presents me with new stock I might be interested in.
I often note how customers are treated at the establishments I visit for the first time. Are the products merchandized in an intuitive, intriguing way? Is the staff approachable, friendly and respectful of the needs of those in their domain? In other words, is the retail environment conscious of individual needs? When I tell my friends where I shop, it’s usually more about the shopping experience, than it is about what I actually bought. Is it such a leap to imagine that the online experience of a retail business should mirror that same attention to detail?
Today’s technology for generating interactive online content has come a long way since the first business risked creating an online presence. While there are still hurdles getting the perfect creative ideas online, the prevailing question is no longer “is this possible?” but “how difficult and expensive will this be to implement?” Yet for all the technology available, there are still some e-commerce and retail sites that err more on the site of creative content than productive functionality – in some cases, leaving personalization entirely in the realm of email communication. Microsite development has become even less personalized because it often comes at the expense of the main site.
For some, the main concerns seem to focus on whether their site is Search Engine Optimized (SEO), and whether they have analytics tools to track the effectiveness of their sites. But what are they doing with all that information? How is that information being fed back into the website to develop a relationship and generate a more personal experience. Sites have the potential to be Consumer Optimized, but how many sites actually are?
Technology today allows marketers to not only collect data about their users, but to sort and filter this information to personalize what they offer back to their visitors. Developers have access to a suite of tools that can bring personalization (and relevant experience) to a new level. Though perhaps not the most efficient organic storage tool, XML has served a very important role in advancing website capabilities: most popular are the various RSS and news feeds that websites offer for sharing information with similar sites. Even newer are the organic storage dbs such as Mongo, Redis and Cassandra, these non-SQL storage solutions approach data storage far differently than a relational database, offering developers new and better tools to bring specific, high-quality content to users faster. Rather than forcing data into a system that is not optimized for it, developers have access to much more effective data storage and sharing tools than ever before.
Another major innovation is the ability to add natural language searching to websites. A number of projects, both enterprise and open source have sprung up to offer search engine indexing to everyone. While not technically databases, these tools offer the means to sort through and retrieve from huge amounts of relevant information very quickly, factoring in geographic location, incorrect spellings, multiple languages, gender biases, previous searches, content filters, etc.
Using these new technologies to specifically target consumer needs is necessary to take a website from being a high tech brochure to an engaging and satisfying experience. Consider the power of intelligently altering content for consumers who tend to look for service and support information. Or offering user reviews and ratings to those who do their research. Consider your best, most recent experience with a retail marketer. Do any of those personalized details feel superfluous?
There is risk involved. New ideas often cost more than the stuff everyone else is doing already, and they don’t always visibly help the bottom line. It also takes time to create all that extra content. There is also consumer adjustment to factor in. But some industries have already bought into the powerful world of adaptive site development. Some online travel booking systems offer alternative itineraries that save their consumers money or factor in rewards points. Starbucks that allows me to pay for my coffee from my phone, and show me my rewards as soon as I earn them. There are fewer and fewer reasons why online companies serve up the same thing to everyone.
When I visit your website, I would love to find that you took notice of what I looked at last time, and maybe serve up less content i’m not likely to be interested in, and more content that I am.